My Journey Towards Understanding Truth and Reconciliation

26
Sep 2022
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A man is standing on a pier overlooking a lake at sunset.
Photo Credit: 
Chong Wei

Author:  Joelle Mason, HR Generalist CPHR Candidate

This blog comes from my desire to learn more about The National Day for Truth and Reconciliation. As a millennial white woman that grew up in British Columbia, I did not learn about this in school and, given the current cultural climate, I wanted to take the time to self-educate and document my personal journey in learning about the importance of this day.
 
What is National Day for Truth and Reconciliation?
 
 
The Government of Canada's website states “September 30, 2021, marked the first National Day for Truth and Reconciliation in Canada. The purpose of this day is to honour the lost children and Survivors of residential schools, their families and communities. National Day for Truth and Reconciliation is a public commemoration of the tragic and painful history and ongoing impacts of residential schools."
 
Some Truths about Our History
 

Canada became a country on July 1, 1867, and just nine years later in 1876, the Indian Act was passed into law by parliament.

The Indian Act is the primary law the federal government used to administer Indian Status. This Act subsumed a number of colonial laws that aimed to eliminate First Nations culture in favour of assimilation into Euro-Canadian Society. A primary method of assimilation were government and church-sponsored, religious schools called residential schools. These schools removed children from their homes and were a system designed to kill the Indian in the child. Residential schools still impact Indigenous People through intergenerational trauma. It was shocking to learn that the last residential school only closed in 1996, when I was a child.

The Indian Act had and continues to have an enormous impact on Indigenous People. Including imposing the elected chief and band council system. Prior to European contact, many nations had their own distinctive political institutions, traditions, leadership systems, economy’s, cultures, and autonomous control over their territories and resources. Having an imposed chief and band council system placed upon them took away from their traditional methods of governing themselves. This example and much more were laid out in the eye-opening book titled 21 Things You May Not Know About the Indian Act by Bob Joseph.

The Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada The Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada (TRC) was created through a legal settlement between Residential school survivors, the Assembly of First Nations, Inuit representatives and the parties responsible for the creation and operation of the schools: the federal government and the church bodies. Their mandate was to inform all Canadians about what happened in residential schools.

The TRC has a recorded testimony of more than 6,000 survivors affected by residential schools. Over more than a century, it is estimated approximately 150,000 Indigenous children were separated from their families and communities and forced to attend one of 139 residential schools across Canada.

Moment of Reflection

Canada’s treatment of Indigenous people through methods imposed by the Indian Act led to many appalling and horrible consequences for their communities and culture that are still in place today.

These are facts; they are not easy, they are uncomfortable, but unfortunately, they are a reality. Part of honouring this day is acknowledging these truths as a first step to help us move toward reconciliation.

On the Road to Reconciliation

One of the most important outcomes of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada were their . 94 Calls to Action.

These calls to action outline actionable steps towards reconciliation. For example, Call to Action 80 specifically called for a statutory holiday to honour survivors, their families and communities. As a result, National Day for Truth and Reconciliation is now a federally recognized statutory holiday on September 30.

Many of the TRC’s calls to action call upon the federal, provincial, municipal and territorial governments to adopt or fully implement the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous People. This document was adopted by the United Nations general assembly in 2007 and on June 21st, 2021, the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act received Royal Assent and came into force in Canada. This Act provides a roadmap to help guide the Government of Canada and Indigenous people to work together toward lasting reconciliation and healing.
 
With this knowledge and framework in mind, there are actionable steps that businesses and individuals can take toward reconciliation. For example, I met with a local Knowledge Keeper and she guided me to Call to Action 92.
 
This call to action is specific to the corporate sector and asks businesses to use the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples as a reconciliation framework and to apply its principles, norms, and standards to corporate policy and core operational activities involving Indigenous peoples and their lands and resources.
 
This call to action provides us as Human Resource professionals an excellent opportunity to collaborate and strategize toward meaningful actions in our organizations in building a reconciliation framework.
 
Action Steps towards Learning More About Reconciliation and Building a Framework in Your Organization
 
Through this process, I feel I’ve barely scratched the surface of the significance of Truth and Reconciliation. And yet, I have had the support of many individuals who took the time to help me learn more. With the knowledge and context, they provided as well as the books I read and other research completed. I would like to highlight their ideas and offer you some tactical steps as to how HR professionals can implement Call to Action 92.
 
  • Read the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous People.
  • Read the TRCs 94 Calls to Action
  • Spend time reading and learning more. Some books that were recommended to me are: 21 Things You Did Not Know About the Indian Act, Indigenous Relations - Insights Tips & Suggestions to make Reconciliation a Reality

Start with Local Understanding: 

  • Learn about the First Nations from where you live https://native-land.ca/
  • Take some time to research about the First Nations who are traditional to your area
  • Check the internet to see if there is a website or somewhere to learn more about relevant topics in their community.
  • Look for an event calendar to see if you can attend an event and learn about their cultural norms.
  • Be respectful, do your best to research and see what the appropriate norms when attending an event.
  • Sign up for a newsletter.
  • Follow content creators across different social media platforms.
  • Pronunciation is important, google how to properly pronounce their traditional names.
  • Educate yourself about the diversity amongst Indigenous Peoples. There might be some cultural differences to consider such as teachings around interconnectedness of all living beings and differences in communication styles. Remember, not all Indigenous people are alike and there is much diversity within communities as well.
  • If possible, ensure that what you are learning has been authenticated appropriately by Elders and Knowledge Keepers.
  • If you are based in Calgary this was a resource recommended to me https://calgaryfoundation.org/about-us/reconciliation/land-acknowledgement/
  • Assess your current situation are you in a learning/education phase where you need to educate more about our past truths or are you in an implementation phase and are able to being incorporating reconciliation actions within your community.
  • Incorporate a book club into your organization that covers the cost of books your team can read from Indigenous Authors.
  • Advocate for your leadership to acknowledge National Day for Truth and Reconciliation in your organization.
  • Create a standing agenda item for your team to continuously revisit Call to Action 92 and brainstorm ways to incorporate reconciliation processes into your organization.
  • Ensure this is a separative initiative that is not lumped under the umbrella of Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Belonging.
  • Provide resources to your team for those who want to learn more. The University of Alberta has a fee course called Indigenous Canada This course also has a paid component where certificates can be awarded upon successful completion.
  • Implement professional development days that focus on Indigenous people, Metis and Inuit matters.
  • Invite an Elder to your organization and ensure you follow protocols to welcome them in a good way.

As an HR Professional of a small business (26 employees), here are the actions I will take within my own company to begin incorporating Call to Action 92:

  • Acknowledge National Day for Truth and Reconciliation in our organization as a Statutory Holiday.
  • Send out a MS Teams Post about National Day for Truth and Reconciliation: Acknowledging what has been covered in the media about Every Child Matters and create a conversation.
  • Encourage our team to wear an orange shirt on September 30 and educate them on the background significance of this.
  • Research local Indigenous artists to acquire our orange shirts from.
  • Share Call to Action 92 with our team and brainstorm ideas as to how we can incorporate it.
  • Create a standing agenda item to continuously revisit call to action 92.
  • Share resources for them to learn more. For example, this free course Indigenous Canada | University of Alberta (ualberta.ca).
  • Purchased alliedFutures Project Toolkit – A guided knowledge sharing series led by a community of settlers, Elders and Knowledge Keepers. It is an educational toolkit to get informed, unlearn and unsettle.
 
It is so important that we as HR Professionals living in Canada become educated about these issues. Incredible work on this matter has already been done and I am excited to contribute towards more actions to help support reconciliation moving forward. We would love for all of you to share with us some of your stories about how this has impacted you and how the businesses you are working for might incorporate and participate in Truth and Reconciliation.
 
I look forward to collaborating with all of you on our reconciliation journey.
 

 

The views and opinions expressed in this blog post belong solely to the original author(s) and do not necessarily represent the views and opinions of CPHR Alberta.

 


The views and opinions expressed in this blog post belong solely to the original author(s) and do not necessarily represent the views and opinions of CPHR Alberta.



By Jessica Jaithoo • October 23, 2026
Why frontline leadership matters more than ever As organizations across Alberta navigate economic uncertainty, workforce pressures, and rapid technological change, one question continues to surface: what separates organizations that thrive from those that struggle to adapt? At Great Place To Work®, their research points to a consistent answer: leadership. Not just executive leadership, but leadership at every level of the organization. While senior leaders set vision and direction, frontline leaders shape the day-to-day employee experience that determines whether people trust, engage, innovate, and embrace change. In many ways, the future of work will be defined not by technology, but by the quality of leadership that guides people through it. Alison Grenier, Head of Culture and Research for Great Place to Work, has been studying the Best Workplaces in Canada for the past 15 years. She sat down with CPHR Alberta to discuss the importance of frontline leaders in shaping workplace culture. “In many ways, the future of work will be defined not by technology, but by the quality of leadership that guides people through it.” Alison Grenier, Head of Culture and Research, Great Place To Work Canada Q: Why is leadership such an important topic right now? Because organizations are operating in an environment of constant change. Employees are being asked to adapt to new business priorities, new ways of working, and increasingly, new technologies. In times like these, people look to their leaders for clarity, support, and confidence. Strong leadership helps employees navigate uncertainty and stay focused on what matters most. Q: What connection do you see between leadership and workplace culture? Culture is often thought of as something abstract, but employees experience culture through everyday interactions with their leaders. How leaders communicate, listen, recognize effort, involve people in decisions, and demonstrate care all shape the employee experience. Over time, those experiences become culture. Q: Why are frontline leaders especially important? Frontline leaders are the people employees interact with most frequently. They sit at the intersection of organizational strategy and everyday work. They explain change, answer questions, remove barriers, coach employees, and reinforce purpose. Research consistently shows that employees are more likely to stay, contribute ideas, and give extra effort when they feel supported by their direct leader. Yet frontline managers are often the most overlooked group when it comes to development and support. Q: What challenges are frontline employees facing today? Frontline employees continue to experience significant pressure. Research points to high levels of burnout, concerns about workload, staffing shortages, and a desire for greater flexibility and support. Many also report feeling disconnected from decision-making and organizational priorities. Q: What do employees need most from leaders right now? They need leaders who listen, communicate clearly, and help them understand how their work contributes to a larger purpose. Employees want transparency when circumstances change. They want to feel heard when they raise concerns. They want recognition when they make extra effort. Most importantly, they want leaders who genuinely care about their success and well-being. These may sound like simple behaviours, but they have a profound impact on trust, engagement, and retention. Q: How does artificial intelligence fit into this conversation? AI is one of the most significant workplace changes many organizations have faced in years, but successful AI adoption is less about technology and more about leadership. Organizations that treat AI as a technology project will struggle, while those that treat AI as a people and leadership opportunity are more likely to succeed. Even employees who may never use AI directly in their roles will likely be affected by changes in workflows, processes, customer expectations, or business operations. When employees feel excluded from conversations about the future, uncertainty tends to grow. Bringing everyone into the discussion helps build understanding, trust, and readiness for change. Q: What enables organizations to adapt more effectively to change? Trust. Our research consistently finds that employees in high-trust workplaces are more willing to adapt, learn, collaborate, and embrace change. When trust is strong, employees are more likely to assume positive intent, contribute ideas, and support organizational priorities. Q: What role can HR professionals play in strengthening leadership? HR professionals play a critical role by helping leaders translate organizational goals into meaningful employee experiences. That includes providing leaders with the tools, skills, and insights they need to communicate effectively, listen actively, recognize contributions, and build trust. The goal is not for HR to "own" culture, but to enable leaders to create the conditions where great culture can thrive. Q: What message would you leave with Alberta leaders? Never underestimate the impact you have on the people around you. As organizations prepare for the future of work, leadership remains one of the most powerful competitive advantages available. Leadership has always mattered. In an era of constant change, it matters more than ever.
By Jessica Jaithoo • October 19, 2026
Author: Taia Northrup , 2026 Social Media Committee Volunteer Halloween is the season for haunted houses and stories that send shivers down our spines. But for HR professionals, some of the scariest situations don’t involve ghosts or goblins. They happen right within the workplace. Behind every employee experience is a workplace culture shaped by communication, leadership, expectations, and trust. Research suggests that factors such as unclear roles, unmanaged workplace stress, and limited opportunities for employees to speak up can have meaningful consequences for both employees and organizations (Hassan, 2013; Government of Canada, 2016; CIPD, 2024) This Halloween, let’s shine a light on the spooky side of HR: the workplace realities we do not always talk about. 1. The ghost of communication past Poor communication can haunt an organization long after a message is missed. Important updates get lost; expectations are assumed rather than explained, and employees are left piecing information together on their own. This results in confusion, frustration, duplicated work, and a growing lack of trust. The reality is that communication isn’t just about sending a message. It’s about making sure the right people receive it, understand it, and know what to do with it. Two-way communication also gives employees a way to raise concerns and contribute ideas, helping organizations better understand the experiences of their workforce (CIPD, 2024) 2. The never-ending zombie job description Responsibilities keep growing. Projects are added. Employees become unofficial go-to person for tasks that don’t seem to belong to anyone else. Unclear roles and responsibilities can leave employees overwhelmed, leaders frustrated, and teams working in silos. Research by Hassan (2013), examining 1,699 employees across 45 government agency office, found that great role clarity was associated with higher job satisfaction and lower turnover rates. When accountability is missing, tasks fall through the cracks, or multiple people unknowingly do the same work. Employees need clarity about their roles, decision-making authority, priorities, and how their work connects to the bigger picture. The Government of Canada also identifies clearly defined duties and responsibilities as one of the practices that supports psychological health in the workplace (Government of Canada, 2016). A job description shouldn’t be a document that comes back to life once a year for performance reviews. Expectations should evolve alongside the role. 3. The turnover vampire One employee leaves. Then another. Before long, the team is spending more time recruiting, onboarding, and training than getting work done. High turnover can drain an organization of institutional knowledge, team stability, and employee morale. And when remaining employees absorb the workload, burnout can quickly follow. But here’s the frightening part: turnover is often treated as a recruitment problem when the underlying causes may have little to do with recruitment. Employees may be leaving because of poor leadership, limited development opportunities, unmanageable workloads, lack of recognition, or a lack of clarity about what is expected of them. Research on role clarification has also identified a relationship between clearer roles, job satisfaction, and lower turnover (Hassan, 2013). 4. The haunted house of unspoken expectations Employees are expected to know what success looks like. Managers assume their teams understand the priorities. Performance reviews arrive, and suddenly, everyone discovers they’re not on the same page. When expectations aren’t clearly communicated, employees may feel blindsided by feedback, while managers become frustrated that work isn’t being completed as expected. The problem isn’t always a lack of effort. Sometimes, it's a lack of clarity. Clear expectations need to be established early and revisited often. Regular check-ins, meaningful feedback, and conversations about priorities can help prevent misunderstandings before they become performance concerns. Role clarity is also associated with greater work satisfaction, reinforcing the value of ensuring employees understand what their roles require (Hassan, 2013). 5. The burnout cauldron The team is short-staffed. Deadlines aren’t moving. Everyone is doing their best to keep things running, and taking a break feels impossible. Overtime, extra responsibilities become the norm, workloads keep increasing, and exhaustion is mistaken for dedication. Burnout rarely appears overnight. It can build gradually as employees operate in survival mode for weeks or months. The World Health Organization describes burnout as an occupational phenomenon resulting from chronic workplace stress that has not been successfully managed (WHO, 2019) Organizations need to look beyond individual coping strategies and examine the workplace conditions contributing to exhaustion. Managing workloads, supporting employee participation, and defining responsibilities are among the practices recommended by the Governent of Canada for psychologically healthy workplaces (Government of Canada, 2016) Sustainable performance requires realistic expectations, supportive leadership, and the ability to raise concerns without fear. 6. The employee engagement masquerade The survey results look good. The engagement event was a success. Everyone smiled at the team photo. But behind the scenes, employees may feel disconnected, unheard, or reluctant to speak honestly about their experiences. Social events and recognition programs can contribute to a positive employee experience. However, they cannot replace trust, fir treatment, meaningful work, and leaders who listen and follow through. Asking employees feedback, listening without becoming defensive, and communicating what happens next. When people see that their input leads to meaningful action, engagement becomes more than a survey. Research highlighted by the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development (CIPD, 2024) suggests that employee voice can strengthen the long term benefits of effective management practices. Bringing the shadows into the light The most challenging workplace issues aren’t always dramatic. Often, they’re the small, recurring problems that go unaddressed until they become much harder to ignore. A missed conversation, an unclear responsibility, another resignation, a team that has stopped speaking up. These are reminders that a healthy workplace doesn’t happen by accident. It takes intentional communication, clear expectations, supportive leadership, and a willingness to address uncomfortable issues before they grow. This Halloween, let’s look beyond the policies and processes and pay attention to the everyday experiences shaping our workplaces.
October 9, 2026
The Board of Directors continues to provide oversight of CPHR Alberta’s 2026 – 2028 Strategic Plan. At its September meeting, the Board reviewed progress across the organization’s three strategic priorities and its continued focus on strong governance and financial stewardship. Influence and Visibility of the HR Profession CPHR Alberta continues to elevate the visibility and credibility of the CPHR designation with employers, policymakers, academic institutions and the broader business community. The Board remains focused on advancing recognition of the CPHR designation as the benchmark for excellence in HR and strengthening the position of CPHRs as trusted professionals and organizational leaders. Future-Ready HR Community CPHR Alberta continues to invest in programming that prepares members for the evolving world of work, with a focus on relevant and future-focused professional development, including emerging areas such as AI, HR law and executive leadership development. The 2026 Annual Conference continued to strengthen its position as a key gathering for Alberta’s HR community. One-third of attendees were at the executive level and nearly half attended for the first time, demonstrating both strong senior-level engagement and the ability to reach new audiences. The Board continues to support investment in learning, leadership development and connection that helps build a strong, future-ready HR community. Member Engagement and Community Connection Membership continues to grow, reaching 7,266 active members as of June 30, 2026, a 5% increase year over year . CPHR Alberta welcomed 407 new members year-to-date, with growth across most membership categories and regions. The Board is encouraged by this continued growth and remains focused on strengthening member engagement, connection and belonging across CPHR Alberta’s jurisdiction. Financial Position and Governance Planning CPHR Alberta continues to maintain a strong financial position and remains aligned with its full-year breakeven objective. The Board continues to monitor emerging economic risks, supported by regular forecasting and appropriate reserves. The Board also continues to strengthen governance, succession planning and Board effectiveness to ensure CPHR Alberta is well positioned to deliver on its strategic priorities. Looking Ahead The Board remains focused on effective oversight of the 2026 – 2028 Strategic Plan and ensuring CPHR Alberta is positioned to deliver meaningful and sustainable value to members. Progress in strengthening the visibility of the profession, preparing the HR community for the future, growing and engaging membership, and maintaining strong organizational stewardship provides a solid foundation for the work ahead. The next Board meeting takes place in November 2026, after which we will again share our key messages. If you have any questions regarding these key messages or the Board of Directors, please contact chair@cphrab.ca . We welcome your feedback!
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